The Long Haired Dachshund: A Complete Guide for Future Owners
Wiki Article
The Long Haired Dachshund: A Complete Guide for Future Owners
With its silky coat, feathered ears, and big personality packed into a small body, the long haired dachshund is one of the most charming dogs you can bring home. Loyal, playful, and affectionate, it combines the bold spirit of a classic dachshund with a gentler, more laid-back nature that makes it a wonderful family companion.
Whether you're thinking about getting your first long haired dachshund puppy or simply want to learn more about the breed, this guide covers everything you need to know.
What Is a Long Haired Dachshund?
The dachshund comes in three coat varieties recognized by the American Kennel Club: smooth, wirehaired, and longhaired. All three share the same long body, short legs, and confident character, but the longhaired variety stands out for its soft, flowing coat.
The breed originated in Germany, where dachshunds were developed to hunt badgers. The name itself means "badger dog." The longhaired variety is believed to have been developed by crossing early smooth dachshunds with spaniels, which may explain its slightly softer, sweeter temperament.
Size: Standard and Miniature
Long haired dachshunds come in two sizes. Standard dachshunds typically weigh between 16 and 32 pounds, while miniature dachshunds weigh 11 pounds or less as adults. Both sizes have the same proportions and personality, so the right choice depends on your home, lifestyle, and preference.
Coat and Colors
The long haired dachshund's coat is sleek, soft, and slightly wavy, with longer feathering on the ears, chest, legs, belly, and tail. It gives the breed an elegant look that many owners fall in love with at first sight.
Common colors include red, cream, black and tan, chocolate and tan, and shaded red. Patterns such as dapple, brindle, and sable are also seen. If you're considering a dapple, choose a breeder who avoids double-dapple pairings, which carry a higher risk of eye and hearing problems.
Temperament and Personality
Long haired dachshunds are known for being affectionate, loyal, and deeply attached to their families. They love to cuddle, follow their owners from room to room, and are often happiest curled up on the sofa beside you.
At the same time, they are brave, curious, and clever, true to their hunting roots. They can be stubborn and independent, and many are enthusiastic barkers who will alert you to every visitor. Compared with smooth and wirehaired dachshunds, the longhaired variety is often described as calmer and gentler.
They generally do well with children who know how to handle a small dog gently, and they can live happily with other pets when socialized early.
Grooming a Long Haired Dachshund
That beautiful coat needs regular care, but it's easier to maintain than it looks. Brush your dachshund two to three times a week with a pin brush and a metal comb to prevent tangles, paying special attention to the ears, armpits, and back of the legs, where mats form most easily.
Bathe your dog every few weeks or when it gets dirty, and trim the hair between the paw pads to keep it tidy. Check and clean the ears weekly, since long, floppy ears can trap moisture. Trim the nails regularly, and brush the teeth several times a week, as small breeds are prone to dental problems.
Long haired dachshunds shed moderately, with heavier shedding during seasonal coat changes in spring and fall.
Exercise Needs
Despite their size, dachshunds are energetic dogs. Aim for around 30 to 60 minutes of activity per day, including walks, play sessions, and games that engage their nose, such as hiding treats around the house.
Because of their long backs, avoid letting your dachshund jump off high furniture or climb lots of stairs. Pet ramps and steps are a smart investment to protect their spine.
Health and Lifespan
Long haired dachshunds typically live 12 to 16 years, making them a long-term companion. Like all dachshunds, they have some breed-specific health risks to be aware of.
The most significant is intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), a spinal condition linked to the breed's long back. You can lower the risk by keeping your dog at a healthy weight, limiting jumping, and supporting its body properly when you lift it, with one hand under the chest and one under the hindquarters.
Other conditions to watch for include obesity, dental disease, eye problems such as progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and patellar luxation. Regular vet checkups and a quality diet go a long way toward a long, healthy life. The Dachshund Club of America provides helpful breed health resources for owners.
Training Tips
Dachshunds are smart but independent, so training works best when it's positive, consistent, and fun. Use treats, praise, and short sessions to keep them motivated. Start socialization early by introducing your puppy to new people, places, sounds, and other animals.
House training can take patience with this breed. A regular routine, crate training, and plenty of praise for going outside will help your puppy learn faster.
Is a Long Haired Dachshund Right for You?
A long haired dachshund may be a great fit if you want a small, loyal companion with a big personality, you're happy to brush your dog a few times a week, and you can provide daily walks and plenty of attention. They adapt well to apartments website and houses alike, as long as they get enough exercise and company.
They may not be ideal if you're away from home for long hours, need a quiet dog in a noise-sensitive building, or can't manage regular grooming.
How to Find a Healthy Long Haired Dachshund Puppy
Choosing the right breeder is the most important decision you'll make. A responsible breeder will health-test the parents, raise puppies in a clean home environment, and be happy to answer all your questions.
Before buying, ask to meet the puppy and its mother in person or on a live video call. Request veterinary records, vaccination history, and details about any health guarantee. A good breeder will also ask you questions to make sure their puppy is going to the right home, and will offer support after you bring your puppy home.
Be cautious of sellers who refuse video calls, pressure you to pay quickly, or only accept payment by wire transfer, gift cards, or cryptocurrency. These are common warning signs of online puppy scams. The American Kennel Club has more advice on finding a responsible breeder.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do long haired dachshunds shed a lot?
They shed moderately, with heavier shedding in spring and fall. Regular brushing keeps loose hair under control.
Are long haired dachshunds good with kids?
Yes, they're generally affectionate with children, especially when raised with them. Supervise young kids, since dachshunds' backs can be injured if they're picked up incorrectly.
How big do miniature long haired dachshunds get?
Miniature dachshunds usually weigh 11 pounds or less as adults and stand around 5 to 6 inches tall at the shoulder.
Are long haired dachshunds easy to train?
They're intelligent but independent. Positive reinforcement, patience, and consistency work best.
How long do long haired dachshunds live?
Most live between 12 and 16 years with good care.
Bring Home Your Long Haired Dachshund
A long haired dachshund will fill your home with love, laughter, and loyalty for many years. If you're ready to welcome one into your family, browse our available long haired dachshund puppies for sale and get in touch with any questions. We're happy to arrange a video call so you can meet your puppy and its parents before you decide.
Report this wiki page